成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案
1(单选题)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的括号部分与其他单词的括号部分的读音不同。找出这个词。(本题1.5分)
A(th)erefore
B(th)rough
C(th)eater
D(th)irsty
学生答案:B
标准答案:A
解析:
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2(单选题)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的括号部分与其他单词的括号部分的读音不同。找出这个词。(本题1.5分)
A spe(ci)al
B(ci)ty
C(ci)nema
D(ce)nt
学生答案:
标准答案:A
解析:
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3(单选题)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的括号部分与其他单词的括号部分的读音不同。找出这个词。(本题1.5分)
A(ex)plain
B(ex)tent
C(ex)hausted
D(ex)pand
学生答案:
标准答案:C
解析:
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4(单选题)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的括号部分与其他单词的括号部分的读音不同。找出这个词。(本题1.5分)
A ph(y)sics
B c(y)cle
C nearb(y)
D m(y)self
学生答案:
标准答案:A
解析:
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5(单选题)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的括号部分与其他单词的括号部分的读音不同。找出这个词。(本题1.5分)
A f(or)ty
B supp(or)t
C s(or)t
D s(or)ry
学生答案:
标准答案:D
解析:
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6(单选题)In this lecture,I can only give you a purely___________view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.(本题1.5分)
A Private
B personal
C unique
D different
学生答案:
标准答案:B
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查形容词辨析。【应试指导】句意:在这次演讲中,我只给你们提供一个个人看法,就是我们如何能够使生活过得完美,并对未来提出一些建议。private个人的,私人的,侧重修饰不让其他人知道或者参与的事情;personal个人的,私人的,侧重修饰特定的人的事情而不是其他人的,由此语境可知用personal。unique独一无二的;different不同的。
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7(单选题)I wasn't blaming anyone;I___________said errors like this could(本题1.5分)
A merely
B mostly
C rarely
D nearly
学生答案:
标准答案:A
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查副词辨析。【应试指导】句意:我并没有责怪任何人,我只是说类似这种错误是可以避免的。merely仅仅,只不过,符合题意。mostly主要地;rarely不常,难得;nearly几乎,差不多,均不符合题意。
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8(单选题)Had she___________her promise,she would have made it to Yale University.(本题1.5分)
A looked up to
B lived up to
C kept up with
D come up with
学生答案:
标准答案:B
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查动词词组辨析。【应试指导】句意:如果她履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。该句是由if引导的非真实条件句转换而来的例装句,描述的事情与过去事实相反。look up to尊敬,敬仰;keep up with跟上,追上;come up with想出,提出;live up to遵守,履行。故B项符合题意。
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9(单选题)Now people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of___________in business letters.(本题1.5分)
A woman manager
B women managers
C woman managers
D women manager
学生答案:
标准答案:B
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查名词修饰名词的用法。【应试指导】句意:现在,在商务信函中,人们在女经理前用Ms来替代,Miss或者Mrs。名词作定语时,该名词一般用单数形式,但man和woman作定语时,其单复数的形式要与被修饰的名词保持一致。A项前应加不定冠词a。故选B。
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10(单选题)The girl had hardly rung the bell ___________the door was opened suddenly,and her friends rushed out to greet her.(本题1.5分)
A before
B until
C as
D since
学生答案:
标准答案:A
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查连词辨析。【应试指导】句意:这个女孩几乎没来得及按门铃门就突然被打开了,她的朋友们冲出去欢迎她。B、C、D三项在从句中不符合逻辑,故排除。
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11(单选题)Well-mannered children have usually been properly ___________up by their parents.(本题1.5分)
A raised
B put
C brought
D rose
学生答案:
标准答案:C
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查固定搭配。【应试指导】句意:有教养的孩子往往都是家长培养教育的结果。bring up是固定搭配,意为"养育"。
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12(单选题)—___________do you go to see the film,Peter?—Oh,once a week.(本题1.5分)
A How long
B How soon
C How often
D How much time
学生答案:
标准答案:C
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查常用短语辨析。【应试指导】句意:——彼得,你多久看一次电影?——哦,一周一次。once a week表示频度,对其提问用how often。how long多久,指延续的时间段,答句多有for或skice。how soon多久,多快,指多长时间后才开始某一动作,答句常用in+时间段。how much+time很少用。
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13(单选题)Where___________in the past three years?(本题1.5分)
A had you gone
B have you gone
C did you go
D have you been
学生答案:
标准答案:D
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意:过去三年里你在什么地方?in the past three years常与完成时连用。have gone表示"已经去了",正在途中或目的地;have been表示"已去过",主语已返回。显然,此处不能用gone。
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14(单选题)Jack came to the party ___________.(本题1.5分)
A without inviting
B without invited
C without being invited
D without a invitation
学生答案:
标准答案:C
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查非谓语动词。【应试指导】句意:杰克没受邀请就来参加晚会。without为介词,后接动名词。句子主语"杰克"与"邀请"之间为被动关系,应用being invited。
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15(单选题)Would you mind ___________I smoke here?(本题1.5分)
A that
B when
C because
D if
学生答案:
标准答案:D
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查常用句型。【应试指导】句意:如果我在这里抽烟你介意吗?Would(Do)you mind if...?是常用句型。
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16(单选题)Where is the farm ___________your brother is working?(本题1.5分)
A that
B which
C on which
D in which
学生答案:
标准答案:C
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查定语从句。【应试指导】句意:你兄弟工作的农场在哪里?farm表地点,从句应由"where或介词+which引导,A、B两项可排除。"在农场"要用on the farm,故选C项。
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17(单选题)Paul is taller than ___________in his class.(本题1.5分)
A all the students
B any students
C any other student
D any one student
学生答案:
标准答案:C
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查短语辨析。【应试指导】句意:保罗比他班上其他任何学生都高。A、B、D三项都表"全部学生,任何学生",当然其中包括保罗,所以选C项,指除保罗以外的任何学生。
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18(单选题)It was on the morning of 15th March___________I met Henry on the way.(本题1.5分)
A the time
B on which
C while
D that
学生答案:
标准答案:D
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查强调句型。【应试指导】句意:正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。强调句型为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...。如果被强调部分为"人",用who或whom,其他情况都用that。
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19(单选题)He decided to put the ___________ glass on the top of the wall to stop thieves from___________over it.(本题1.5分)
A broken;climbing
B breaking;climbing
C broken;to climb
D breaking;to climb
学生答案:
标准答案:A
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查形容词的用法和介间宾浯【应试指导】句意:他决定把碎玻璃放在墙上,来阻止小偷翻墙。broken作形容词意为"破碎的,打碎的",符合题意。stop...from后跟动词ing形式。
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20(单选题)I don't think this film worth___________again.(本题1.5分)
A to see
B to be seen
C seeing
D being seen
学生答案:
标准答案:C
解析:【考情点拨】本题考查固定搭配。【应试指导】句意:我认为这部电影不值得再看一遍。表示"值得做……."用(be)worth doing,注意这里的动名词doing就表示被动的意思,所以不用being seen。
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21(阅读理解题)Sometimes I feel that being the mother of three small children is like operating a large circus(马戏团).___1___ afternoon last week,my three sons playing peacefully in the back yard(院子),___2___ the ball from one to another.I jumped at the chance to talk to one of my friends ___3___ the phone,but before I ___4___ to the phone,I could tell the boys had begun to quarrel with each other about something.I rushed out to ___5___ peace,but before I got there Charles had ___6___ a rock at Mark,and hit him in the eye.By the time I got to the back yard,they had begun to ___7___ about this.Even David,the oldest boy,who won't usually fight with anybody about ___8___,was involved(卷入).First,I ___9___ them stop fighting,and then I examined Mark's eye.I decided that it wasn't going to develop into a black eye,but I felt that they should ___10___ at least a little for ___11___ they had done."I'm going to ___12___ to your father about this when he comes home tonight,"I said."He and I will think of how to punish you."Things were ___13___ quiet after that for about half an hour,and then Charles ___14___ a glass in the kitchen,and at almost the same ___15___,Mark fell out of the apple tree.(本题30分)