成人高考英语答题技巧及必背知识点
成人高考英语答题技巧
对于很多英语基础差的考生来讲，成人高考英语考试还是有一定的难度。为了帮助更多的考生能够顺利通过2023年成人高考英语考试。在下方的文章中进行详细地介绍，以供考生们参考！
RART.01
选择题答题技巧
1、先易后难：一些考题的答案比较容易选定，可以先从这些考题入手。
2、分析考察意图、运用相关知识：学会分析出题者考察的意图，明确相关题的测试点是什么，然后运用所学知识进行分析、判断，再进行选择。
3、利用暗示进行选择：注意考题设计的语境范围。
4、运用排除法：可采取语言排除、逻辑排除、语法排除或选择排除等方法。先排除较容易、较明显的错误选项，缩小范围，而后对剩余的选项进行比较分析，最后确定答案。
RART.02
完形填空答题技巧
1、搭配判断法：根据对以往试题的分析，搭配型考题在完形填空题中占的比例最高。搭配型问题主要测试常见搭配的熟练程度，比如说哪些词要搭配不定式、动名词或某种从句。
2、结构判断法：结构型问题主要包括句型、句式、连接词的选择等，解题时要运用句法知识，把握关键词，从而做出迅速正确的判断。完形填空题中有很多是利用语法的正确性与逻辑的排斥性间的矛盾来设计的。因此考生应结合上下文的合理性及意义关系的逻辑性选择最佳答案。
RART.03
阅读理解答题技巧
在答阅读题的时候，先初步浏览一遍文章，在阅读的过程中，遇到某一个关键词、专业名词、或者作者的某一个观点，考生就应该特别注意，这些一般会成为考试的对象。有的考生在答题的时候，喜欢反复看文章，这样会影响答题效率，一般看一遍文章就可以开始答题了。
RART.04
万能作文
作文一：
题目：Describe your favorite place for relaxation.
My Favorite Place for Relaxation
I would like to share my favorite place for relaxation,which is the beach.The beach has always been a special place for me because it provides a sense of tranquility and escape from the stresses of daily life.
First of all,the sound of the waves crashing against the shore is incredibly soothing.It's like a natural lullaby that helps me relax and clear my mind.When I sit on the sandy shore and listen to the rhythmic sound of the waves,I can feel all my worries melting away.
Secondly,the beach offers a beautiful natural scenery.The vast expanse of the sea,the endless horizon,and the warm sand under my feet create a sense of serenity.I often find myself lost in thought while gazing out at the ocean.
Moreover,the beach is a perfect place for physical and mental rejuvenation.I enjoy taking long walks along the shoreline,feeling the gentle breeze on my face and the sand between my toes.It's a refreshing experience that recharges my energy.
In conclusion,the beach is my favorite place for relaxation because of its calming sound,stunning scenery,and rejuvenating atmosphere.Whenever I need to unwind and find inner peace,I know I can always count on a visit to the beach.
作文二：
题目：Describe a memorable trip you have taken.
A Memorable Trip
One of the most memorable trips I've ever taken was a journey to the ancient city of Rome,Italy.It was a remarkable experience that left a lasting impression on me.
Rome is a city steeped in history,and everywhere you turn,you are surrounded by ancient ruins and magnificent architecture.The Colosseum,the Roman Forum,and the Pantheon are just a few of the iconic landmarks that I had the privilege to visit.Each of them told a story of the city's rich past,and I was in awe of the grandeur and beauty of these historical sites.
Another highlight of the trip was the exquisite Italian cuisine.I indulged in authentic pasta dishes,savory pizzas,and delectable gelato.The flavors were unlike anything I had ever tasted,and I savored every bite.
One of the most memorable moments of the trip was when I visited the Vatican City and witnessed the breathtaking beauty of St.Peter's Basilica.The art and architecture were awe-inspiring,and I felt a profound sense of reverence in that sacred space.
Moreover,I had the opportunity to interact with the warm and friendly locals.They welcomed me with open arms and shared their culture and traditions,making me feel like a part of their community.
In conclusion,my trip to Rome was an unforgettable adventure filled with history,culture,and culinary delights.It allowed me to immerse myself in a different world and appreciate the beauty of a city that has stood the test of time.
作文三：
题目：Describe the benefits of learning a foreign language.
The Benefits of Learning a Foreign Language
Learning a foreign language is a valuable and enriching experience that offers numerous benefits.In today's interconnected world,the ability to communicate in multiple languages is more important than ever.
First and foremost,learning a foreign language enhances communication skills.It enables individuals to connect with people from different backgrounds and cultures.This not only fosters better understanding but also promotes tolerance and empathy.
Furthermore,learning a foreign language opens up new opportunities in the professional world.Many businesses operate on a global scale,and employees who are multilingual are highly sought after.Being able to speak a foreign language can lead to career advancement and increased job prospects.
In addition,learning a foreign language stimulates cognitive abilities.It challenges the brain to think in new ways,improving problem-solving skills and memory.Studies have shown that bilingual individuals often have better cognitive functions.
Moreover,learning a foreign language provides access to a wealth of literature,art,and culture from around the world.It allows individuals to appreciate different perspectives and gain a broader view of the world.
Finally,learning a foreign language is a fulfilling and rewarding endeavor.It offers a sense of accomplishment as one becomes proficient in a new language,and it can lead to meaningful interactions and friendships with people from different linguistic backgrounds.
In conclusion,the benefits of learning a foreign language are numerous,ranging from improved communication skills and career opportunities to cognitive stimulation and cultural enrichment.It is a valuable skill that opens doors to a world of possibilities.
作文四：
题目：Describe the impact of technology on daily life.
The Impact of Technology on Daily Life
Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives,and its impact is felt in various aspects of our existence.From communication to entertainment and work,technology has transformed the way we live.
Firstly,technology has revolutionized communication.The advent of smartphones and social media platforms has made it easier for people to connect with each other,regardless of geographical distances.Instant messaging,video calls,and social networking have become the norm,allowing us to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where they are.
Moreover,technology has changed the way we work and conduct business.With the rise of remote work and digital tools,many professionals can now work from anywhere in the world.This has increased flexibility and reduced the need for physical office spaces.
Additionally,technology has transformed the entertainment industry.Streaming services,online gaming,and digital content have become dominant forms of entertainment.People can access movies,music,and games on demand,providing a wide range of choices and convenience.
Furthermore,technology has improved healthcare and education.Telemedicine allows patients to consult with healthcare professionals remotely,making medical services more accessible.Online education platforms offer flexible learning opportunities and access to a wealth of educational resources.
However,it's essential to recognize that technology also presents challenges,such as concerns about privacy and the potential for addiction.Striking a balance between the benefits and drawbacks of technology is crucial in the modern world.
In conclusion,technology has had a profound impact on daily life,reshaping the way we communicate,work,entertain ourselves,and access essential services.As technology continues to advance,its role in our lives will only become more significant.
作文五：
题目：Describe an important life lesson you have learned.
An Important Life Lesson
One of the most important life lessons I have learned is the power of resilience in the face of adversity.Life is filled with challenges and setbacks,and the ability to bounce back and persevere is a crucial skill.
I learned this lesson during a particularly difficult period in my life when I faced a series of personal and professional setbacks.It felt like the world was against me,and I was on the verge of giving up.However,I realized that giving up was not an option.
I began to embrace the concept of resilience and started to view challenges as opportunities for growth.I learned to adapt to changing circumstances,stay positive,and keep moving forward.It wasn't easy,and there were moments of doubt and frustration,but I persevered.
Through this experience,I discovered that resilience is not about avoiding adversity but facing it head-on with determination and a growth mindset.I found strength in adversity and developed a greater sense of self-confidence.
Moreover,I learned that setbacks can be valuable teachers.They provide valuable life lessons and insights that can shape our character and decision-making.Without the challenges I faced,I would not have grown as a person.
In conclusion,the lesson of resilience in the face of adversity has been one of the most important and transformative experiences in my life.It has taught me the value of perseverance,adaptability,and personal growth.I now face challenges with a sense of confidence and resilience,knowing that they are opportunities for learning and development.
成人高考英语必背知识点
重点名词和代词辨析
1、result，effect，outcome，ending，consequence，fruit
result普通用词，多指好的结果.另：比分，成绩;effect名词：效果，影响。动词：实现;outcome多指成就，成果;ending结局，结尾;consequence多指不良的结果，后果;fruit水果，产物。
2、feature，appearance，virtue，character，characteristics
feature 1，特色，2，面貌，相貌;appearance 1，出现，露面2，外观，外貌，外表;virtue 1，美德，2，优点，长处;character特征，品质，角色;characteristics特性，特色。
3、accident，incident，event，conflict，trouble，occurrence，crash，crisis
accident事故，意外。意想不到的事情，往往引起损伤或伤害;incident事件，小插曲。事变(外交);event特指重大事件;conflict冲突，矛盾;trouble烦恼，麻烦;occurrence 1，发生，出现。2，突发事件;crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等;crisis危机，紧急关头。
4、currency，income，wage，bonus，salary，award，reward，fee，allowance，honour，benefit，profit，interest，prize，wealth，capital，money，cash，coin,fund,debt,loan
currency流通货币，经济学用词;Income泛指收入;Wage特指工资;Bonus指提成的奖金;Salary=wage+bonus薪水;Award授予的奖项，包括奖励的奖金;Reward回报，报酬，酬金;Fee泛指费用;Allowance表示津贴，补贴;honour荣誉，名誉。常用in honour of，以….为纪念，向…表示敬意;benefit名词：利益。动词：对….有益be benefit to;profit名词：1，好处，益处。2，利润。动词：有益于，有利于vt，及物动词;interest名词：1，兴趣，爱好，2，利息。动词：对….感兴趣;prize奖金，奖品;Wealth财产，财富。既可指金钱财富，也可指精神财富;Capital可以是形容词和名词。1，形容词：大写的，首要的，首都的。2，名词：大写字母，首都，表示金钱时指：本钱，本金;Money钱的统称，可以是纸币，也可以是硬币，也可以是用作货币的其他物品;Cash指可以兑换的现金或现款;Coin硬币;fund基金;debt债务;loan贷款，借款。
5、consideration，intention，determination，judgement，opinion，estimate，evaluation
consideration 1，考虑，2，照顾，关心;intention意图，目的;determination决心，决定;judgement/judgment判断，审判，裁决;opinion观点，想法;estimate估计，估价;Evaluation评价，估价。
6、observation，obligation，objection，obstacle，object，obedience
observation注意，观察;obligation义务，责任;objection反对;obstacle阻碍，障碍;object名词：物体，对象。动词：object反对+to;obedience服从，遵守。
成人高考英语知识点词汇整理
1、abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。
2、be absent from…缺席，不在
3、absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4、absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in全神贯注于…近be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
5、(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有
6、access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解
7、by accident(=by chance，accidentally)偶然地，意外。Without accident(=safely)安全地
8、of one‘s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主动地
9、in accord with与…一致.out of one‘s accord with同…不一致
10、with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11、in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照，根据
12、on one's own ac1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on ac赊账;on acof因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of…ac有……重要性。
13、take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去
14、give sb.an acof说明，解释(理由)
15、acfor(=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明。
16、on acof(=because of)由于，因为。
17、on no account(=in no case，for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18、accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控，控告
19、be accustomed to(=be in the habit of，be used to)习惯于。
20、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉。
成考高起点英语必备短语
absent from不在，缺席abundant in富于
alien to与……相反angry with sb at/about sth生气，愤怒
anxious about/for忧虑，担心appropriate for/to适当，合适
applicable to适用于apt at聪明，善于
apt to易于ashamed of羞愧，害臊
approximate to近拟，接近aware of意识到
abailable to sb for sth可用，可供bare of几乎没有，缺乏
bound for开往……capable of能够
careful of/about/with;小心，注意certain of/about确信，肯定
about/in doing characteristic of特有，独特
clear of没有，不接触clever at善于
close to接近，亲近comparable to/with可比较
conscious of察觉到，意识到consequent on随之而来
considerate towards体谅，体贴contemporary with与……同时代
content with满足于contrary to违反
counter to与……相反crazy about热衷，着迷
critical of挑剔，批评curious about好奇，想知道
distinct from种类(风格)不同doubtful of/about怀疑
east of在……东面equal to相等，胜任
equivalent to等于，相当于essential to/for必不可少
